OK, first a jointer will make both surfaces of a board flat but, will NOT make them parallel. Same way with jointing on both edges of a board. They will be straight but not necessarily parallel.putttn wrote:I guess my point is that since I already have a jointer and two ways to plane with the Drum sander and the Conical sander, I'm not sure the planer is that much faster/better than the two ways I have to sand the lumber.
How do you plane with a drum sander or a conical sanding disk? A planer removes materiel from the wide surface of the stock. If I have a 4" wide piece of stock how do I "plane" by sanding? Are you talking a horizontal drum sander like a Jet? Yes you can thickness with it but it is not designed for that. It would take for ever to go say from 7/8 to 3/4. It is not a planer.
OK, maybe an explanation of the relationship between the jointer and the planer is on order to understand why they are needed.
You want a piece of stock to have two surfaces parallel and the other two surfaces parallel and at 90* to each other. This is true regardless of stock.
So how do we do that?
First, we want one wide surface flat. We do that on the jointer. Joint one face until it is flat.
Second, we want one edge straight and 90* to the face just jointed. So we put the flat face against the jointer fence and joint the edge until it is straight. It will be 90* to the first surface if your jointer fence is 90* to the table.
Third, we run the stock through the planer to make that surface smooth, the piece is the correct thickness and that surface is parallel to the surface in step one.
Fourth, we cut the width of the stock slightly oversized ((1/16 +-) on the table saw with the jointed edge (step two) against the fence.
Fifth, joint the edge to final dimension.
Can you do all that without a planer? Of course. If you want to do it by hand get some hand planes. You don't want cheap hand planes, you want quality planes (new or used is OK). Hand planing is physical work and takes a long time. To get a nice set of hand planes will set you back more than a nice used SS planer.
Again, it depends what you make and that will change over the years.