Speed dial resistance question

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jayp413
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Speed dial resistance question

Post by jayp413 »

Hello everyone. I was running my Shopsmith today and noticed when turning the dial to lower the speed I felt some resistance. I was wondering what everyone felt was normal. Some or no resistance when dialing down the speed. Thanks for any input!
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beeg
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Post by beeg »

When ya dial the speed down, do ya go slowly?
SS 500(09/1980), DC3300, jointer, bandsaw, belt sander, Strip Sander, drum sanders,molder, dado, biscuit joiner, universal lathe tool rest, Oneway talon chuck, router bits & chucks and a De Walt 735 planer,a #5,#6, block planes. ALL in a 100 square foot shop.
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jayp413
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Post by jayp413 »

beeg wrote:When ya dial the speed down, do ya go slowly?
Yes very slow
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JPG
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Post by JPG »

Since turning the speed dial down is causing the quadrant to press the control sheave narrower(squeezing the belt) some resistance should be felt.

When turning the speed dial up, the opposite occurs(the quadrant is allowing the control sheave to open up). Therefore it turns easier.

It is the squeezing that both requires the pulleys be turning and the reason for excessive wear and deformation of the speed control worm gear bracket and the teeth on the quadrant.

If the resistance is excessive, lubrication of the floating sheave(motor shaft) is indicated - also the control sheave to a lessor degree.
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jayp413
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Post by jayp413 »

JPG40504 wrote:Since turning the speed dial down is causing the quadrant to press the control sheave narrower(squeezing the belt) some resistance should be felt.

When turning the speed dial up, the opposite occurs(the quadrant is allowing the control sheave to open up). Therefore it turns easier.

It is the squeezing that both requires the pulleys be turning and the reason for excessive wear and deformation of the speed control worm gear bracket and the teeth on the quadrant.

If the resistance is excessive, lubrication of the floating sheave(motor shaft) is indicated - also the control sheave to a lessor degree.
Thank you sir! I will do exactly that tommorow! I plan on taking the dial apart to clean it and check the gears as well. Glad to know there should be some resistance felt. It's not extreme, but just felt tighter then I felt it should. I'll report back the outcome! :cool:
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Post by jayp413 »

Thanks everyone for the tips! Tonight I oiled the sheaves, removed and cleaned the speed dial and control assembly. The quadrant and worm control shaft were caked with what looks like a grease put on by the previous owner. With the best intentions I am sure. I cleaned both with a small tech screw driver, a rag and some W-D40 and they cleaned up very well. Then I hit them with some silicone lubricant. After that I did a high speed adjustment. It is dead on with fast, but stops at "b" just before slow. The speed dial turns very smooth now and I am a happy camper. The previous owner really took excellent care of this machine! You can tell he did the routine maintinance. The floating sheave had a marker line where the oil port was. That was very helpful.
I will try to post up some pictures for you tommorow. Thanks again for all of the info!
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Post by JPG »

jayp413 wrote:Thanks everyone for the tips! Tonight I oiled the sheaves, removed and cleaned the speed dial and control assembly. The quadrant and worm control shaft were caked with what looks like a grease put on by the previous owner. With the best intentions I am sure. I cleaned both with a small tech screw driver, a rag and some W-D40 and they cleaned up very well. Then I hit them with some silicone lubricant. After that I did a high speed adjustment. It is dead on with fast, but stops at "b" just before slow. The speed dial turns very smooth now and I am a happy camper. The previous owner really took excellent care of this machine! You can tell he did the routine maintinance. The floating sheave had a marker line where the oil port was. That was very helpful.
I will try to post up some pictures for you tommorow. Thanks again for all of the info!
Dead on is part of the procedure! The other stuff is adjusted, then the dial is set to fast.

If it stops at 'B" when turned down, the 'stuff' is not correct.

Either the belt was not out far enough on the pulley, or the screw is too far 'in'.
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Goldie(Bought New SN 377425)/4" jointer/6" beltsander/12" planer/stripsander/bandsaw/powerstation /Scroll saw/Jig saw /Craftsman 10" ras/Craftsman 6" thicknessplaner/ Dayton10"tablesaw(restoredfromneighborstrashpile)/ Mark VII restoration in 'progress'/ 10
E[/size](SN E3779) restoration in progress, a 510 on the back burner and a growing pile of items to be eventually returned to useful life. - aka Red Grange
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jayp413
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Post by jayp413 »

JPG40504 wrote:Dead on is part of the procedure! The other stuff is adjusted, then the dial is set to fast.

If it stops at 'B" when turned down, the 'stuff' is not correct.

Either the belt was not out far enough on the pulley, or the screw is too far 'in'.
I'll head back out and see what I can do to get it "dead on" :)
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Post by jayp413 »

Here are a couple before and after pictures
All jammed up with grease and dust
Image

All cleaned up
Image

Everything looks alright
Image

Image
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