aux motor for SS

Forum for Maintenance and Repair topics. Feel free to ask questions or contribute.

Moderator: admin

User avatar
JPG
Platinum Member
Posts: 35451
Joined: Wed Dec 10, 2008 7:42 pm
Location: Lexington, Ky (TAMECAT territory)

Post by JPG »

I took Dutsy's speed control 'question' as meaning 'use the speed control to adjust the quill speed'. That would work IF the motor shaft was driven by the external motor.

An alternative is to connect the external motor(by belt) to the idler shaft pto. This would also provide a 1.66:1 further reduction in quill shaft speed.

Any attachment of external power(mechanical) except directly to the motor shaft should only be done with the speed control set to 'fast' as described and explained above(to minimize internal operating speed[motor ...])

Since the object is slower range, all the internals would be operating at below 'normal' speeds.

Since the 'normal' torque limiter(poly-v belt or Gilmer clutch) would still be operative, too much torque disappears as a concern.

A disadvantage is the resulting driving of the motor(still below normal speeds).

I would not worry re motor acting as a generator - just make sure power switch is 'OFF' and the power cord unplugged!

IMHO the idler shaft is a better choice(all else being 'equal' and more 'practical' than the motor shaft).

Connecting the external motor to the quill(pto) shaft would be the least preferred(unless the pulley needed is too large for either of the other two shafts.
╔═══╗
╟JPG ╢
╚═══╝

Goldie(Bought New SN 377425)/4" jointer/6" beltsander/12" planer/stripsander/bandsaw/powerstation /Scroll saw/Jig saw /Craftsman 10" ras/Craftsman 6" thicknessplaner/ Dayton10"tablesaw(restoredfromneighborstrashpile)/ Mark VII restoration in 'progress'/ 10
E[/size](SN E3779) restoration in progress, a 510 on the back burner and a growing pile of items to be eventually returned to useful life. - aka Red Grange
User avatar
robinson46176
Platinum Member
Posts: 4182
Joined: Mon Mar 09, 2009 9:00 pm
Location: Central Indiana (Shelbyville)

Post by robinson46176 »

I have not done so yet but I decided long ago to set up one of my "extra" Mark V's with external changeable pulley drive. Rather than try to mount a set of cone pulleys on the stub shafts I later decided that it could best be done with single steel pulleys in several size combinations (both for extra high speed and extra slow speed) and a spring loaded idler for belt tension. All you would need to change on the SS headstock is remove the upper drive belt (either Gilmer or poly-vee). Under some applications the upper external pulley may be in the way but my thoughts were that I would only want the extra speeds for such things as drilling, turning or routing/shaping and that it would not matter if it stuck up too high for flat table uses. Of course I would also not be using it with SPT's but that could also be done by adding drive hubs to the pulleys. The idler and the fact that I would use a twist lock belt should take care of any different belt lengths needed.
This would eliminate the need for an external motor and any worries about turning the SS motor while not under power. If the motor were turning very slowly it might not be fast enough to flip the centrifugal start switch (kind of an unknown) and cause it to wear (it does not touch when up to speed).
The tension on the external belt from the idler would provide the "slip clutch" effect needed. Of course a simple guard would be needed, probably on a hinge. It would be the most handy if the pulleys used the same Allen wrench size as the SS.
Remember that this is an "extra" SS in a shop with a good number still in "normal" mode.
--
farmer
Francis Robinson
I did not equip with Shopsmiths in spite of the setups but because of them.
1 1988 - Mark V 510 (bought new), 4 Poly vee 1 1/8th HP Mark V's, Mark VII, 1 Mark V Mini, 1 Frankensmith, 1 10-ER, 1 Mark V Push-me-Pull-me Drillpress, SS bandsaw, belt sander, jointer, jigsaw, shaper attach, mortising attach, TS-3650 Rigid tablesaw, RAS, 6" long bed jointer, Foley/Belsaw Planer/molder/ripsaw, 1" sander, oscillating spindle/belt sander, Scroll saw, Woodmizer sawmill
User avatar
dusty
Platinum Member
Posts: 21481
Joined: Wed Nov 22, 2006 6:52 am
Location: Tucson (Wildcat Country), Arizona

Post by dusty »

Some of these ideas about changing speed ratios utilizing pulleys are intriguing but they sorta seem like a giant step backwards technologically.

Now, having said that, I must tell you that this all has me thinking also. For years now, my belt sander has been on a power stand with its own motor and I am now thinking I may need to change the pulley arrangement to get slower speeds.

I have also been thinking about how I might change the Crafters Station by incorporating some additional power arrangements.

But I need to take control of myself and get to work. I have holiday demands closing in on me fast. I must get wood this week and let it start acclimating before I start cutting.
"Making Sawdust Safely"
Dusty
Sent from my Dell XPS using Firefox.
User avatar
robinson46176
Platinum Member
Posts: 4182
Joined: Mon Mar 09, 2009 9:00 pm
Location: Central Indiana (Shelbyville)

Post by robinson46176 »

--
farmer
Francis Robinson
I did not equip with Shopsmiths in spite of the setups but because of them.
1 1988 - Mark V 510 (bought new), 4 Poly vee 1 1/8th HP Mark V's, Mark VII, 1 Mark V Mini, 1 Frankensmith, 1 10-ER, 1 Mark V Push-me-Pull-me Drillpress, SS bandsaw, belt sander, jointer, jigsaw, shaper attach, mortising attach, TS-3650 Rigid tablesaw, RAS, 6" long bed jointer, Foley/Belsaw Planer/molder/ripsaw, 1" sander, oscillating spindle/belt sander, Scroll saw, Woodmizer sawmill
User avatar
JPG
Platinum Member
Posts: 35451
Joined: Wed Dec 10, 2008 7:42 pm
Location: Lexington, Ky (TAMECAT territory)

Post by JPG »

robinson46176 wrote:I aimed to mention that if you go to this link (same as given above):
http://books.google.com/books?id=9tsDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA198&lpg=PA198&dq=shopsm ith+jack+shaft&source=bl&ots=tKmaZ_RFi1&sig=-Ilpy_xysnhVvIlAjZHdCjP5ltI&hl=en&ei=1qSeTOzYFYy8sA Pz_ejVAQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ve d=0CBQQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false
And scroll down to page 283 and look at the gear reduction pulley at the bottom of the page.
Are they still available?????:confused: A half century!
╔═══╗
╟JPG ╢
╚═══╝

Goldie(Bought New SN 377425)/4" jointer/6" beltsander/12" planer/stripsander/bandsaw/powerstation /Scroll saw/Jig saw /Craftsman 10" ras/Craftsman 6" thicknessplaner/ Dayton10"tablesaw(restoredfromneighborstrashpile)/ Mark VII restoration in 'progress'/ 10
E[/size](SN E3779) restoration in progress, a 510 on the back burner and a growing pile of items to be eventually returned to useful life. - aka Red Grange
backhertz
Platinum Member
Posts: 671
Joined: Mon Jan 28, 2008 1:18 pm

Post by backhertz »

One Greenie, Two Mark 7s,Three 510s and much more…
User avatar
peterm
Platinum Member
Posts: 576
Joined: Mon Jan 18, 2010 2:52 pm
Location: Dartmouth, NS, Canada

Post by peterm »

from Pop Mechanics Apr.1982, another maker:
[ATTACH]10518[/ATTACH]
Very expensive back then, more now if still made?
Attachments
pullgear.jpg
pullgear.jpg (58.18 KiB) Viewed 7297 times
Peter
a 510,a Mini, dedicated SS drillpress, SS spt's, home made SS belt grinder, SS piston air system, Southbend 10k lathe, mill/drill, Taig
hcbph
Gold Member
Posts: 29
Joined: Tue Jul 27, 2010 7:29 pm
Location: Minneapolis, Mn

Speed control

Post by hcbph »

Why not consider either a DC motor and controller or a 3 phase with a VFD? Both should be able to run the entire machine and have the ability to control the motor speed as desired, extending the speed control within the unit.

Just a thought.
User avatar
peterm
Platinum Member
Posts: 576
Joined: Mon Jan 18, 2010 2:52 pm
Location: Dartmouth, NS, Canada

Post by peterm »

Post #8 notes intent to use a variable speed DC aux. motor. I have a small treadmill motor I want to try.
Peter
a 510,a Mini, dedicated SS drillpress, SS spt's, home made SS belt grinder, SS piston air system, Southbend 10k lathe, mill/drill, Taig
User avatar
peterm
Platinum Member
Posts: 576
Joined: Mon Jan 18, 2010 2:52 pm
Location: Dartmouth, NS, Canada

Post by peterm »

Well, I set up that aux. motor drive; thanks for the discussion so far:
[ATTACH]10544[/ATTACH]
I used a McMillan Electric Model 2716 dc treadmill motor, 120v, 6 amp, fed by a rectifier (EDIT:see post #42 for rectifier details) hooked to a router speed control. The router speed control is good for up to 2hp routers so handles this load ok. I run it at near slowest setting and am not hearing any strange noises from the SS (yet?). The treadmill motor runs very smoothly. SS is left on slow and unplugged. Here is a closeup of the motor and rectifier:
[ATTACH]10546[/ATTACH]
The motor base plate has a slot where the two thumb knobs are, to allow belt tensioning. There seems to be plenty of power with these pulleys. I am using a 3" and 10" pulley but want to get one smaller than the 3"when I can (or maybe bigger than the 10") to get even lower speed. I had to bore the 3" out on my metal lathe to suit the odd shaft diameter on the treadmill motor. At slowest speed it seems to be turning the SS at under 200rpm, a guess since I have not measured it yet.
[ATTACH]10545[/ATTACH]
The big pulley had to go on the upper shaft. I used the base I made for the 7" grinder and drill sharpener and can easily reuse it for those again (see this post https://forum.shopsmith.com/viewtopic.php?t=5672 )
Here it is running.
[ATTACH]10547[/ATTACH]
I want to use it first to polish the tubes off that old greenie I am slowly refurbing. Safety would suggest I should make some guards next.
Attachments
aux motor drive.jpg
aux motor drive.jpg (140.52 KiB) Viewed 7349 times
aux motor drive 2.jpg
aux motor drive 2.jpg (96.94 KiB) Viewed 7230 times
aux motor.jpg
aux motor.jpg (131.03 KiB) Viewed 7292 times
aux drive running.jpg
aux drive running.jpg (103.03 KiB) Viewed 7272 times
Peter
a 510,a Mini, dedicated SS drillpress, SS spt's, home made SS belt grinder, SS piston air system, Southbend 10k lathe, mill/drill, Taig
Post Reply